What is Bipolar Disorder? Bipolar disorder, also known as manic-depressive illness, is a treatable mental illness. However, without treatment, causes this disease suffer from mental disorders in family life, poor performance at work, and dangerous or reckless behavior.
Symptoms People with this disease suffer mood swings from manic depression, with periods of "normalcy" between these cycles. The duration of this cycle varies from a few days to several months, and they can occur without warning.
During the manic phase, the person may experience the following symptoms:
It feels like "on top of the world" and have lots of energy,
Opinion speaks and thinks fast.
Expose numerous ideas.
Think that is invincible.
Have reckless behavior or dangerous to themselves and to others.
With delusions of fame.
Do you think that a special relationship with someone famous.
Suffering from lack of sleep, is easily distracted and often irritable.
During the depressive phase, symptoms may look like this:
Feelings of hopelessness.
Loss of all interest in usual activities, and others.
Suffer fluctuation in weight.
Feeling of fatigue continued.
Sleeping more than usual or insomnia.
Complaints of unexplained pain.
Problems with concentration.
Risk of suicide.
Symptoms of the depressive phase are the same as is for a person with depression, a mental illness, the various phases of mania. Mimics bipolar disorder also various physical, so that only a physical and mental care can give an accurate diagnosis.
Causes The causes of this disease are uncertain, but there are known factors that role in the risk of mental illness, how to play:
- Inheritance: Bipolar disease is most common in members of the same family and can be performed by gene inherited from one or both parents.
Chemical changes: People with bipolar disorder have chemical changes in the brain that are examined to see whether they are cause or effect.
Stress: unusual situations that can cause stress trigger manic-depressive.
Like any mental illness, bipolar disorder is not a sign of moral weakness or caused by something the person did or did not do. Also, as with any mental illness, it can not disappear without treatment.
Treatment A person with bipolar disorder who receive appropriate treatment, can have a normal life at home and at work. Hospital stay for patients is rare, and only required if the person is impersonating threat to themselves or others. Friends and family play a role in ground treatment of bipolar disorder. People with these diseases need support and encouragement.
Remedies for Treating The most common means for the treatment of bipolar disorder is lithium carbonate. It works to maintain chemical balance in the brain to prevent mood swings. Other drugs can be used to treat the symptoms of depression. Medications can have side effects, sometimes strong enough to prevent the use. It is important to continuously monitor the drug levels in the body and its side effects. You can also take the time to determine the correct dosage of drugs, but people with bipolar disorder can be successfully and safely treated with medication.
Psychotherapy By psychotherapy patients with this disease can learn to deal with situations and people avoid manic-depressive.
Electroconvulsive therapy Electroconvulsive therapy is used in severe cases and only when other treatments are ineffective or can not be used....
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